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Abandoned mines frequently fill with water. Before an abandoned mine can be reopened, the water must be pumped out. The size of pump required depends on the depth of the mine. If pumping out a mine that is D feet deep requires a pump that pumps a minimum of + 4D – 250 gallons per minute, pumping out a mine that is 150 feet deep would require a pump that pumps a minimum of how many gallons per minute?

(A)362

(B)500

(C)800

(D)1,250

(E)1,750

The Correct Answer
Explanation

There are 45 musicians in an orchestra, and all play two instruments. Of these musicians, 36 play the piano, and 22 play the violin. What is the maximum possible orchestra members who play both the piano and the violin?

(F) 9 (G) 13 (H) 22 (J) 23 (K) 36

Correct Answer: H

A function is defined for x and y such that f(x, y) = -2xy + y + x - 4. So, for x = 2 and y = 3, f(2, 3) = -2 × 2 × 3 + 3 + 2 - 4 = -12 + 1 = -11. If x and y are to be chosen such that f(x,y) = f(y,x), then which of the following restrictions must be placed on x and y?

(F) x > 0 and y > 0 (G) x < 0 and y < 0 (H) x = y (J) xy < 0 (K) No restrictions are needed.

Correct Answer: K

image = ?

(A)15 (B) 10image (C) 45 (D) 34 + 10image (E) 75

Correct Answer: E

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