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What is the formula of a line that is perpendicular to and includes the point (3, 4)?

(A)

(B)

(C) y= 3x+ 5

(D) y= –3x+ 5

(E) y= –3x+ 13

The Correct Answer
Explanation

The figure below shows a ramp for skateboarders. The base of the ramp is 25 feet long, and it rises at a 10° angle.

Given the trigonometric calculations in the table below, how high off the ground will a skateboarder be at the top of the ramp, rounded to the nearest 0.1 foot?


(F) 2.3 (G) 2.5 (H) 4.3 (J) 4.4 (K) 24.6

Correct Answer: J

An isosceles triangle contains three angles that measure 40°, x°, and y°. Which of the following CANNOT be true?

(A) x= y(B) x= 50(C) x– y= 60(D) x= 70(E) x= 100

Correct Answer: B

A certain watch costs $100, and a certain pearl necklace costs $300. If the cost of the watch increases by 5% and the cost of the pearl necklace decreases by 10%, what will be the sum of their new costs?

(A)$375 (B) $385 (C) $395 (D) $405 (E) $415

Correct Answer: A

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